Mbiri ya mbendera yaku America & chisinthiko

EVOLUTON OF THE FLAG OF UNITED STATES OF AMERICAN

Pamene mbendera ya United States idadziwika koyamba ndi Congress mu 1777, inalibe mikwingwirima khumi ndi itatu yodziwika bwino ndi nyenyezi makumi asanu zomwe imachita lero.Ngakhale akadali ofiira, oyera, ndi abuluu, mbendera ya US inali ndi nyenyezi khumi ndi zitatu ndi mikwingwirima yoimira madera khumi ndi atatu oyambirira a United States.Kuchokera pamene dziko la United States linalandira ufulu wodzilamulira, mbendera ya dzikolo yasinthidwa maulendo makumi awiri mphambu zisanu ndi ziwiri.Nthawi iliyonse boma (kapena mayiko) linkawonjezedwa ku mgwirizano, nyenyezi ina inkafunika kuwonjezeredwa kukona yakumanzere kwa mbendera.Mtundu waposachedwa kwambiri wa mbendera unadziwika mu 1960 pomwe Hawaii idakhala dziko.Kusinthika kwa mbendera ya United States kotero si mbiri chabe ya chizindikiro cha America koma mbiri ya dziko ndi anthu a dziko lino.Mbendera ya USA ndi chizindikiro chogwirizanitsa chomwe chimagwirizanitsa anthu aku America kuyambira kummawa kupita kumadzulo, kumpoto mpaka kumwera.Dziko lirilonse liri ndi nyenyezi yosokedwa mumtundu wabuluu womwe umayimira tcheru, kupirira, ndi chilungamo.Mizere yofiira imayimira kulimba mtima pomwe yoyera imatanthauza chiyero ndi kusalakwa.Ngakhale mapangidwe a mbendera ya US adasinthidwa - ndipo akhoza kupitiriza kusintha - monga momwe mayiko adawonjezeredwa, zofiira, zoyera, ndi zabuluu sizisintha.Mitundu iyi imayimira mikhalidwe ya anthu aku America m'mbiri yonse, kudera lonselo.

1777 - FIRST US FLAG
13 Star Flag idakhala mbendera yoyamba yaku US pa Juni 14, 1777 chifukwa cha zomwe Congress idachita.Umboni wambiri umasonyeza kuti Francis Hopkinson adapanga Mbendera (osati Betsy Ross)

1795 - 15 NYENYEZI YA USA FLAG
Mbendera ya 15 Star idakhala Mbendera yathu yovomerezeka pa Meyi 1, 1795 pomwe nyenyezi ziwiri zidawonjezedwa kuyimira Vermont ndi Kentucky.

1818 - MBENDERA YATHU YACHITATU YA US
Mbendera ya nyenyezi 20 idabwereranso ku miyambo pomwe Congress idaganiza zobwereranso mikwingwirima khumi ndi itatu, koma idawonjeza nyenyezi kumayiko asanu atsopano.Mbenderayi inkadziwikanso kuti "Mbendera Yaikulu Ya Nyenyezi" chifukwa nyenyezi 20 nthawi zina zimakonzedwa kuti zipange nyenyezi.

1851 - 31 NYENYEZI YA MBENDE YA UNITED STATES OF AMERICAN
Choyambitsidwa mu 1851, mbendera iyi idawonjezera dziko la California ndipo idagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri zazifupi.Millard Fillmore, James Buchanan ndi Franklin Pierce anali apurezidenti okhawo omwe adatumikira pomwe mbendera ya nyenyezi 31 idagwiritsidwa ntchito.

1867 - 37 NYENYEZI YA USA FLAG
Mbendera ya 37 Star inagwiritsidwa ntchito koyamba pa July 4, 1867. Nyenyezi yowonjezera inawonjezeredwa ku boma la Nebraska ndipo idagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka khumi.

1896 - 45 NYENYEZI YA AMERICAN FLAG
Mu 1896, mbendera ya nyenyezi 45 idayimira dzikolo ndi Utah ngati boma lovomerezeka.Mbenderayi idagwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka 12 ndipo idawona apurezidenti atatu panthawi yomwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito.

1912 - 48 STAR UNITES STATES FLAG
Pa July 4, 1912, mbendera ya US inawona nyenyezi 48 ndikuwonjezera New Mexico ndi Arizona.Lamulo la Executive la Purezidenti Taft linakhazikitsa kuchuluka kwa mbendera ndikupereka makonzedwe a nyenyezi m'mizere isanu ndi umodzi yopingasa ya eyiti iliyonse, mfundo imodzi ya nyenyezi iliyonse ikhale yokwera.

1960 - 50 NYENYEZI YA AMERICAN FLAG
Mbendera yathu yamakono idakhazikitsidwa koyamba mu 1960 pomwe Hawaii idawonjezedwa ngati boma ndipo yakhala chizindikiro cha dziko lathu kwazaka zopitilira 50.Zawona apurezidenti khumi ndi mmodzi mpaka pano.